Ranting Against RMT

Okay, I’m about to go off the nerd deep end and rant about RMT (Real Money Trading). But even the Discovery channel has recently discussed this space, so maybe it’s not too niche. I’d even argue that this topic extends beyond gaming. Increasingly our world is being defined by goods that are easily cloneable and have to be controlled by Intellectual Property laws and the like. With the music industry scrambling to figure out how it fits in anymore, it’s valuable to look at the virtual economies happening in online video games. I’m sure there’s a great discussion to be had there, but as I said, this is a rant…

Okay, so there’s this growing presence in the MMO genre of Real Money Trading. RMT is the idea of exchanging real-world currency for in-game currency or services. And as a gamer, I consider this a Bad Thing. The entire draw of an RPG is character advancement; the more time and skill you dedicate to the game, the more powerful and refined your character becomes. RMT means that someone can plop down some money and instantly get the same prestige and abilities as someone who worked for them. If these were only aesthetic, or if MMORPGs weren’t inherently collaborative/competitive, it wouldn’t be such a big deal. But when real money gives someone an unfair gameplay advantage over other real people, it’s cheating.

Raph Koster, an esteemed MMO game developer (who’s blog I subscribe to), has decided to defend RMT as an unavoidable outcome. When posed with an anti-RMT solution of limiting trading possibilities, he counters by claiming that exchange of objects and services is the same, and thus the only way to prevent RMT is to remove all collaborative gameplay. I recognize that both of these are exploitable, but I definitely do not agree that they are equivalent. Yes, you could spend real money to hire someone to escort you and ease your game experience, but that still involves a time commitment on your part. You could hand over your account to a power leveling service, but that also compromises your account’s security. Neither of these options compare at all to the instant gratification of items and currency purchased with real cash.

I’ll concede that some amount of RMT is always going to happen. But I’m pretty sure that restrictions can be imposed to make it inconvenient and not as generally viable. Yes, you’re probably going to limit some positive trade on the other side of the coin. But with the anonymity of the internet I’m far more worried about rampant exploitation than blocking the rare unsolicited act of kindness. I certainly don’t share Raph’s romanticizing of item gifting. You have something that you don’t need anymore (either because you outgrew it or because you never had use for it at all) and give it to someone else who can use it. Big whoop. Isn’t the real problem here that the item has no value to you? What’s the point of the game handing you items that you have no need for, or allowing something that previously had value to become worthless? Trading is just as hollow when the items are arbitrarily worthless as when they are arbitrarily valuable.

I like Raph’s blog. I like that he’s willing to question assumed gameplay devices like levels and gold. But as a gamer I really can’t follow him on this journey. You can certainly question the inequality incentive of the MMORPG genre, but as long as you’re bought into that structure you have to admit that RMT is an anathema to honest players.

Truthfully I consider the economies of MMOs to be more annoying than appealing. I get all this loot which I have to hang on to because I recognize that junking it to a vendor might not generate as much profit as selling it to another player. But of course I generally have no idea what the value of an item is. If I’m lucky I can find the same item up for auction and use that as a reference price, but such an immediate snapshot doesn’t give me any real sense of longer-term demand and value. I really need to research some sort of “blue book” value, compare that to current server demand, and be prepared to spend lots of time babysitting an auction (or soliciting a direct sale) in order to get the optimal return. And of course the game itself never gives me adequate tools to carry any of this out, so I’m fighting the system the whole time. It’s in no way fun, so I generally just price my auctions to sell quickly so that I can spend less time economizing and more time having fun.

But you say there is some entertainment to be had here, right? It’s great to get some drop that you realize is going to fetch a pretty penny. But of course that’s really just money for you to spend on some other item that another player can’t use, so why the need for a middleman? Couldn’t you have just got a drop that was relevant to your character in the first place? Player crafting adds something to the trading equation, but more often than not it’s just a really expensive minigame whose outputs are obsolete (nerfed out of fear of rampant RMT, of course). So is it really so bad if trading in MMOs is severely restricted or eliminated altogether? You could still collaborate on that whole gameplay part, but as far as permanent character advancement goes you’d be on your own, in an exploit-free bubble.

Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock

Played on Xbox360

It’s hard to talk about Guitar Hero III without also blabbing about Rock Band, but I’ll do my best to fight the temptation. We’ll save that comparison for when I do a proper Rock Band review. But it’s totally fair to start talking about Guitar Hero III by looking back at what I had to say about /2007/05/16/guitar-hero-ii-xbox-360.html.

As soon as Guitar Hero II landed on the Xbox I was ready for a truckload downloadable content… which never really came. There were 7 track packs released, 4 of which were recycled from Guitar Hero I, and 2 were indie collections that I frankly don’t have the patience for (at least not at that price). So effectively there was only 1 interesting track pack… yeah. It’s too early to really say whether Guitar Hero III is going to follow that pattern. There have been 2 real track packs so far, which look decent but I haven’t bothered to pick them up. Guitar Hero certainly isn’t competing well against Rock Band when it comes to either pricing or selection. Instead of focusing much energy on downloadable content they’re going to focus on yearly title releases. You’re effectively getting one huge infrequent bundle of tracks, which is cheaper in bulk and comes paired with a software update. It’s not that bad as long as the selection agrees with you and that gameplay gets refined. So, yeah, how’s that gameplay doing?

My main problems with Guitar Hero II were around unlocking stuff for multiplayer and the awkwardness of coop account management. Guitar Hero III has added a coop career that removes the need to play singleplayer in order to unlock tracks. Unfortunately that’s the only improvement here. You’re still totally boned if you hit a brick wall and need to dial down the difficulty (you’ll have to start your campaign over from scratch). And the whole coop career falls apart when multiple Xbox Live accounts are involved. Only one player gets credit for advancing through the career and there’s no way to play the career online. There’s only enough coop in Guitar Hero III to put a bullet on the back of the box - it’s in no way a complete experience.

The other main gameplay addition is the battle mode. A few times in your solo career you go head to head against some guitar legend. The two of you alternate playing ridiculous riffs and try to send bad voodoo at each other at the most inopportune moments. It’s generally a refreshing change of place due the objective switch and the nice intricate guitar solos. Your final battle is with the devil himself, who in no way was paying attention to the linear difficulty curve. I breezed through most of the solo career on Hard but failed countless times against the devil. I’m all for a good challenge, but don’t be a tease and hold it all off until the end. That’s just frustrating.

In multiplayer the battle mode doesn’t fare nearly as well. Far too many matches end after the first attack or so. The only way to keep it from being arbitrary is to have both players play on a difficulty far below their comfort level, because lefty flip and double notes on expert is pretty much an immediate game over even if you have your act together.

The achievements in Guitar Hero III are a complete step backwards. I realize I’m an achievement whore, but I seriously deserve more than 15 goddamn points for beating the whole game on Hard. Assuming you pick up a 250 streak and a 250k score, you’re looking at a grand total of 35 points. To put it into comparison, Guitar Hero II doles out approximately 150 points for the same accomplishment. Never mind the fact that both games have the brain-dead notion that beating the game on one difficulty doesn’t warrant the achievements for the easier difficulty levels. They actually expect you to play through the game on Easy even if you beat it on Expert (which is fun… how?). Okay, so they’re not handing out points for beating the game, what are they giving them out for? There are some ridiculous achievements for multiplayer (consecutive wins, are you kidding me?), and a whole bunch for coop which has the aforementioned problem of requiring that you do the whole thing twice if you’re dealing with multiple Xbox Live accounts. The real value of achievement points is presenting the player with an interesting challenge that enhances and lengthens their enjoyment of the game. Guitar Hero III just throws a whole bunch of hoops your way, none of which are any fun.

I’ve been really hard on Guitar Hero III. I fundamentally enjoy the game, but not because they did anything to enhance the experience. I just plain enjoy pretending to be a rock star. The most important thing, the track selection, is pretty good (even if it does break into inane metal bullshit at the end). And the new guitar is nice, although I saved the money and only picked up the disc. I don’t completely regret buying the game, because I know it’ll get used at parties. But now that I have Rock Band I’m really thinking that Guitar Hero III would have been better off as a rental.

Zune

In general I make a point to not comment on my work. It gets enough of a percentage of my mindshare as is, and I have to try hard to force it to idle. But it’s also unfair to let key events go by unmentioned, especially when they directly contributed to the quiet months of the summertime and autumn for this blog.

For the last year I’ve been working on the Zune client team. Almost a month ago we released what we’ve been working on to the public. And I’m damned proud of what we accomplished. It was a herculean effort, but we stuck to our guns and created something I think is both beautiful and functional. Thankfully it seems like the press agrees (my favorite quote: “the software, full of links to artist bios, band photos, and complete discographies with album art, is quite attractive and makes iTunes seem like a big, boring spreadsheet”).

The Zune release may be old news for a lot of you, so under the pretense of bringing new information the table… you should really check out Zune Originals if you haven’t already. They very recently opened up customization of the very popular Zune 80. If you are looking to get a Zune, having it etched is the way to do it. And if that news is old to you (jeez, it’s only been a week), well then there’s a new Zune Arts video up.

The Zune is a great product, and it’s got a solid team with a great vision behind it. It’s only going to get better from here…